How to Renew Tysabri (Natalizumab) Coverage with UnitedHealthcare in North Carolina: Evidence Package & Timeline Guide

Answer Box: Renewing Tysabri Coverage with UnitedHealthcare in North Carolina

UnitedHealthcare requires annual prior authorization renewal for Tysabri (natalizumab) with specific evidence: recent MRI results, current JCV antibody testing, comprehensive neurologist documentation, and ongoing TOUCH program enrollment. Start renewal 60-90 days before expiration. If denied, North Carolina's Smart NC external review has up to 80% success rates for well-documented specialty drug appeals. First step today: Contact your neurologist to schedule required MRI and JCV testing, then verify your current TOUCH program status.

Table of Contents

  1. Renewal Triggers: When to Start the Process
  2. Evidence Update Requirements
  3. Complete Renewal Packet Checklist
  4. Timeline and Submission Process
  5. If Coverage Lapses: Bridge Options
  6. Annual Changes to Watch
  7. Personal Progress Tracker
  8. Appeals Process for North Carolina
  9. FAQ: Common Renewal Questions

Renewal Triggers: When to Start the Process

UnitedHealthcare typically approves Tysabri for 12-month periods, but renewal preparation should begin well before your current authorization expires. Here's when to act:

Start Early Warning Signs

  • 90 days before expiration: Begin gathering updated clinical documentation
  • 60 days before: Schedule required MRI and JCV antibody testing
  • 45 days before: Submit complete renewal packet to UnitedHealthcare
  • 30 days before: Follow up if no response received
Tip: Your TOUCH program coordinator can help track renewal dates and remind you of upcoming requirements.

Red Flags That Require Immediate Action

  • Denial letter citing "insufficient clinical documentation"
  • Notification that Tysabri has moved to a higher formulary tier
  • Changes in your UnitedHealthcare plan design
  • Lapse in TOUCH program enrollment
  • New step therapy requirements for your plan

Evidence Update Requirements

For successful Tysabri renewal with UnitedHealthcare, your evidence package must demonstrate ongoing medical necessity and safety monitoring compliance.

Core Clinical Evidence Required

MRI Results (Within 12 Months)

  • Baseline cranial MRI comparison showing disease progression or stability
  • Documentation of any new lesions or disease activity
  • Radiologist interpretation specifically addressing MS progression
  • Evidence supporting continued need for high-efficacy therapy

JCV Antibody Testing Status

  • Current JCV antibody test results (typically within 6 months)
  • Risk stratification based on antibody status and treatment duration
  • Documentation of patient counseling about PML risk
  • Any changes in risk profile since last authorization

Treatment Response Documentation

  • Clinical assessment of treatment efficacy
  • EDSS scores or other disability measures
  • Relapse history since starting Tysabri
  • Quality of life improvements or stabilization

Safety Monitoring Records

  • Complete blood count and liver function tests
  • Any adverse events or safety concerns
  • Documentation of regular neurological assessments
  • Confirmation of no contraindicated medications

Counterforce Health helps patients and providers compile comprehensive evidence packages that address UnitedHealthcare's specific renewal criteria, reducing the risk of denials due to incomplete documentation.

Complete Renewal Packet Checklist

Required Documents for UnitedHealthcare Submission

Document Type Specific Requirements Source/Timing
Prior Authorization Form UnitedHealthcare-specific PA form Provider portal or fax
Neurologist Letter Medical necessity justification Within 30 days
MRI Report Recent brain MRI with comparison Within 12 months
JCV Antibody Results Current antibody status Within 6 months
TOUCH Program Documentation Current enrollment verification Updated every 6 months
Treatment History Prior DMT failures/intolerances Complete record
Clinical Notes Recent neurology visit notes Within 90 days

Letter of Medical Necessity Template

Your neurologist's letter should address these key points:

  1. Diagnosis confirmation with appropriate ICD-10 codes (G35 for MS)
  2. Treatment history including failed or contraindicated alternatives
  3. Clinical response to Tysabri therapy
  4. Ongoing medical necessity for continued treatment
  5. Safety monitoring compliance and risk assessment
  6. TOUCH program enrollment and compliance status

Timeline and Submission Process

UnitedHealthcare Renewal Timeline

Standard Review Process:

  • Submit complete packet 45-60 days before expiration
  • UnitedHealthcare responds within 72 hours for standard requests
  • 24 hours for expedited/urgent requests
  • Additional information requests may extend timeline by 14 days

Submission Methods

Provider Portal (Preferred)

  • Log into UnitedHealthcare Provider Portal
  • Upload all required documentation
  • Track submission status in real-time
  • Receive electronic notifications

Fax Submission

  • Use plan-specific prior authorization fax number
  • Include cover sheet with patient information
  • Request fax confirmation receipt
  • Follow up within 5 business days
Note: UnitedHealthcare's 2025 policy changes may streamline renewal requirements for established patients on chronic therapies like Tysabri.

If Coverage Lapses: Bridge Options

Immediate Steps if Authorization Expires

  1. Contact UnitedHealthcare immediately to request expedited review
  2. File urgent prior authorization with clinical justification for treatment continuity
  3. Request temporary supply through your specialty pharmacy
  4. Consider manufacturer assistance programs for gap coverage

Bridge Coverage Options

Biogen Patient Support Programs

  • Temporary free drug programs for coverage gaps
  • Income-based assistance for out-of-pocket costs
  • TOUCH program support and coordination

Specialty Pharmacy Options

  • Some specialty pharmacies offer short-term financing
  • Emergency supply programs (typically 7-30 days)
  • Coordination with manufacturer programs

Treatment Continuity Considerations

Interrupting Tysabri therapy can lead to rebound MS activity. Work with your neurologist to develop a contingency plan if coverage gaps occur.

Annual Changes to Watch

UnitedHealthcare Formulary Updates (January 2025)

Key changes affecting Tysabri coverage:

  • Step therapy requirements may be modified
  • Formulary tier placement can change annually
  • Prior authorization criteria may be updated
  • Specialty pharmacy networks can shift

What to Re-verify Each Year

  • Current formulary status and tier placement
  • Updated prior authorization requirements
  • Changes in step therapy protocols
  • Preferred specialty pharmacy network
  • Annual out-of-pocket maximums and deductibles
Important: The new $2,000 annual cap for Medicare Part D specialty drugs applies to UnitedHealthcare Medicare Advantage plans in 2025, significantly reducing out-of-pocket costs for Tysabri patients.

Personal Progress Tracker

Renewal Checklist Template

90 Days Before Expiration:

  • Schedule neurology appointment
  • Request MRI scheduling
  • Order JCV antibody testing
  • Verify TOUCH program enrollment status

60 Days Before:

  • Complete MRI scan
  • Obtain JCV test results
  • Collect recent clinical notes
  • Review current UnitedHealthcare formulary

45 Days Before:

  • Neurologist completes medical necessity letter
  • Compile complete evidence package
  • Submit renewal packet to UnitedHealthcare
  • Request submission confirmation

30 Days Before:

  • Follow up on submission status
  • Respond to any additional information requests
  • Prepare appeal materials if needed

Appeals Process for North Carolina

UnitedHealthcare Internal Appeals

If your Tysabri renewal is denied, you have 180 days to file an internal appeal with UnitedHealthcare.

Internal Appeal Process:

  1. Submit appeal letter with supporting documentation
  2. UnitedHealthcare reviews within 30 days (standard) or 72 hours (urgent)
  3. Request peer-to-peer review with medical director
  4. Obtain final denial letter if unsuccessful

North Carolina Smart NC External Review

North Carolina residents with fully-insured UnitedHealthcare plans can access the state's external review process through Smart NC.

Smart NC External Review Benefits:

  • Up to 80% success rate for well-documented specialty drug appeals
  • Independent medical review by qualified specialists
  • 45 days for standard review, 72 hours for expedited
  • Binding decision on UnitedHealthcare

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Must exhaust UnitedHealthcare internal appeals first
  • Plan must be subject to North Carolina insurance law (not self-funded)
  • 120 days from final internal denial to request external review

Contact Smart NC:

When facing complex insurance denials, platforms like Counterforce Health can help compile evidence-backed appeals that address UnitedHealthcare's specific denial reasons and align with North Carolina's external review requirements.

FAQ: Common Renewal Questions

How long does UnitedHealthcare prior authorization take for Tysabri renewal? Standard renewals receive decisions within 72 hours. Expedited requests for urgent medical needs are processed within 24 hours.

What if my MRI shows new lesions during renewal? New lesion activity may actually support continued Tysabri approval by demonstrating ongoing disease activity requiring high-efficacy treatment.

Can UnitedHealthcare require step therapy for Tysabri renewals? For established patients, step therapy requirements are typically waived. However, plan changes or new policies may require documentation of prior treatment failures.

What happens if my JCV antibody status changes to positive? Positive JCV status doesn't automatically disqualify Tysabri coverage, but requires enhanced risk-benefit documentation and more frequent monitoring.

Does the TOUCH program enrollment expire? TOUCH enrollment requires reauthorization every 6 months. Lapsed enrollment will result in coverage denial until reinstated.

Can I appeal if UnitedHealthcare moves Tysabri to a higher tier? Yes, you can request a formulary exception based on medical necessity and prior treatment response.

What if my neurologist is no longer in-network with UnitedHealthcare? You may request a continuity of care exception or seek a referral to an in-network specialist while maintaining Tysabri coverage.

How does North Carolina's external review process work for UnitedHealthcare denials? After exhausting internal appeals, you have 120 days to request Smart NC external review, which has reported success rates up to 80% for specialty drug appeals.


Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Coverage policies and appeal procedures may vary by plan type and can change. Always consult with your healthcare provider and insurance plan for the most current information specific to your situation.

Sources & Further Reading:

Powered by Counterforce Health—AI that turns drug denials into evidence-based appeals patients and clinicians can submit today.