How to Get Oxlumo (Lumasiran) Covered by Aetna CVS Health in New Jersey: Complete Prior Authorization and Appeals Guide

Answer Box: Quick Path to Oxlumo Coverage

To get Oxlumo (lumasiran) covered by Aetna CVS Health in New Jersey: Submit prior authorization with confirmed PH1 diagnosis (genetic AGXT testing or liver enzyme analysis), specialist prescription from nephrologist/geneticist, baseline eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73m², and urinary oxalate levels. Use HCPCS code J0224 for medical benefit billing. If denied, you have 180 days for internal appeals, then access New Jersey's IHCAP external review through Maximus Federal Services at no cost.

First step today: Call Aetna member services (number on your ID card) to confirm Oxlumo's formulary status and download the Oxlumo precertification form.

Table of Contents

  1. Coverage Requirements at a Glance
  2. Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval
  3. Coding That Gets Claims Paid
  4. Medical Necessity Documentation
  5. Common Denial Reasons & Solutions
  6. Appeals Process in New Jersey
  7. Cost Support Options
  8. When to Escalate
  9. FAQ

Coverage Requirements at a Glance

Requirement What It Means Where to Find It Source
Prior Authorization Required for all Oxlumo prescriptions Aetna provider portal or precert form Aetna PA List
Specialist Prescriber Nephrologist or geneticist only Prescription must show specialist credentials Aetna Oxlumo Policy
Genetic Confirmation AGXT mutation or liver enzyme analysis Lab reports showing PH1 diagnosis Aetna PA Form
Kidney Function eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73m² Recent lab work (within 90 days) Aetna Clinical Policy
Medical Benefit Billed as provider-administered injection Uses HCPCS J0224, not pharmacy benefit CVS Caremark Guidelines

Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval

1. Verify Coverage and Benefits

Who: Patient or clinic staff
Action: Call Aetna member services (number on insurance card)
Ask about: Oxlumo formulary status, medical vs. pharmacy benefit, copay/deductible
Timeline: 10-15 minutes

2. Gather Required Documentation

Who: Healthcare team
Documents needed:

  • Genetic testing results (AGXT mutation) or liver enzyme analysis
  • Recent eGFR and creatinine levels
  • 24-hour urine oxalate measurements
  • Documentation of prior conservative treatments tried/failed
  • Specialist consultation notes

Timeline: 1-2 weeks if tests needed

3. Complete Prior Authorization

Who: Prescribing physician or staff
Form: Aetna Oxlumo Precertification Request
Submit via: Fax (888) 267-3277 or call (866) 752-7021
Timeline: Standard 30-45 days, expedited 72 hours if urgent

4. Follow Up and Track Status

Who: Clinic staff
Action: Check Aetna provider portal for status updates
Contact: Provider services if no response within expected timeframe
Timeline: Weekly check-ins during review period

Coding That Gets Claims Paid

Medical Benefit Billing (Most Common)

  • HCPCS Code: J0224 (Injection, lumasiran, 0.5 mg)
  • Units Calculation: Total mg dose ÷ 0.5 = billable units
  • Example: 94.5 mg dose = 189 units of J0224
  • Administration: CPT 96372 (subcutaneous injection)
  • ICD-10: E72.530 (Primary hyperoxaluria type 1)
Tip: Always use the 11-digit NDC format (71336-1002-01) and document exact weight-based dosing calculations to avoid unit conversion errors.

Dosing and Volume Guidelines

Weight Range Loading Dose Maintenance Vials Needed
<10 kg 6 mg/kg monthly ×3 3 mg/kg monthly Calculate per dose
10-<20 kg 6 mg/kg monthly ×3 6 mg/kg quarterly 1-2 vials typical
≥20 kg 3 mg/kg monthly ×3 3 mg/kg quarterly 1-3 vials per dose

Volume limits: Maximum 1.5 mL per injection site; split larger volumes into multiple sites ≥2 cm apart.

Medical Necessity Documentation

Clinician Corner: Essential Elements

Your medical necessity letter should address these key points:

Diagnosis Confirmation:

  • Genetic testing results showing biallelic AGXT mutations
  • OR liver enzyme analysis demonstrating absent/reduced AGT activity
  • 24-hour urine oxalate levels (typically >0.5 mmol/1.73m²/day)
  • Evidence of nephrocalcinosis or kidney stones on imaging

Prior Treatments:

  • Conservative measures tried: high fluid intake (>3L/m²/day)
  • Pyridoxine trial and response (document 30% reduction if responsive)
  • Potassium citrate supplementation
  • Dietary oxalate restriction attempts

Clinical Rationale:

  • Current eGFR and CKD stage
  • Risk of progression to ESRD (occurs in >70% of PH1 patients)
  • Treatment goals: reduce urinary oxalate, preserve kidney function
  • Monitoring plan: quarterly urinary oxalate, eGFR tracking

Common Denial Reasons & Solutions

Denial Reason How to Overturn Required Documents
"Genetic confirmation insufficient" Submit comprehensive genetic report AGXT mutation analysis from certified lab
"Not prescribed by specialist" Transfer care or obtain consultation Nephrologist or geneticist prescription
"eGFR too low" Document current kidney function Recent labs showing eGFR ≥30 mL/min/1.73m²
"Experimental/investigational" Cite FDA approval FDA approval letter and prescribing information
"Step therapy not met" Document conservative treatment failures Treatment logs, medication trials, response data

Appeals Process in New Jersey

Internal Appeals (Required First Step)

Level 1 Appeal:

  • Deadline: 180 days from denial
  • Timeline: 30-45 days for standard, 72 hours for expedited
  • Submit via: Aetna provider portal or written request
  • Include: Original PA, additional clinical evidence, peer-reviewed literature

Level 2 Appeal:

  • Deadline: 60 days from Level 1 denial
  • Process: Automatic review by different medical reviewer
  • Consider: Peer-to-peer review request with prescribing physician

External Review Through IHCAP

New Jersey's Independent Health Care Appeals Program (IHCAP) provides free external review for medical necessity denials.

Eligibility:

  • Completed both levels of internal appeals
  • Denial based on medical necessity or experimental status
  • Filed within 180 days of final internal denial

Process:

  1. Submit Request for External Review to Aetna's External Review Unit
  2. Maximus Federal Services conducts independent physician review
  3. Decision made within 45 days (expedited available for urgent cases)
  4. Decision is binding on Aetna

Contact IHCAP:

Note: Providers can file external appeals on behalf of patients with consent, and appeals can be filed for services already provided and denied.

Cost Support Options

Manufacturer Assistance

  • Alnylam Assist: 1-833-256-2748
  • Services: Insurance navigation, copay support, free drug program eligibility
  • Website: Contact through prescriber or patient services

Foundation Support

  • Patient Advocate Foundation: Copay relief for qualifying patients
  • National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD): Patient assistance programs
  • HealthWell Foundation: Financial assistance for rare diseases

State Resources

  • New Jersey residents may qualify for additional state pharmaceutical assistance programs
  • Contact NJ Department of Human Services for eligibility screening

When to Escalate

Contact New Jersey regulators if you experience:

  • Repeated inappropriate denials despite meeting criteria
  • Failure to meet appeal deadlines
  • Lack of response to external review decisions

New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance:

  • Consumer Hotline: 1-800-446-7467
  • Online complaint portal available
  • Managed Care Ombudsman for additional support

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How long does Aetna prior authorization take for Oxlumo in New Jersey? A: Standard PA decisions take 30-45 days. Expedited reviews (for urgent medical situations) are completed within 72 hours.

Q: What if Oxlumo is non-formulary on my Aetna plan? A: Submit a formulary exception request with medical necessity documentation. Aetna must review non-formulary requests when medically necessary alternatives aren't available.

Q: Can I request an expedited appeal? A: Yes, if a delay in treatment would seriously jeopardize your health. Contact Aetna at 1-844-362-0934 for expedited appeals.

Q: Does step therapy apply if I tried treatments outside New Jersey? A: Out-of-state treatment records are valid. Provide complete documentation of prior therapies and outcomes from all treating physicians.

Q: What happens if IHCAP overturns Aetna's denial? A: Aetna must comply with the external review decision and provide coverage. This decision is legally binding under New Jersey law.

Q: How much does Oxlumo cost without insurance? A: The average annual list price is approximately $493,000, with individual vial costs around $60,099 (94.5 mg). Manufacturer assistance programs may help reduce out-of-pocket costs.

Q: Can I appeal if my doctor isn't a specialist? A: Transfer care to a nephrologist or geneticist, or request a specialist consultation. Aetna requires specialist prescribing for Oxlumo approval.


About Counterforce Health: Counterforce Health helps patients, clinicians, and specialty pharmacies turn insurance denials into successful appeals. Our platform analyzes denial letters and plan policies to create targeted, evidence-backed appeals that address the specific reasons for coverage denials. For complex cases like rare disease treatments, having the right documentation and appeal strategy can make the difference between approval and denial.

Sources & Further Reading


Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Coverage decisions depend on individual plan terms and medical circumstances. Always consult with your healthcare provider and insurance plan for specific guidance. For additional help with New Jersey insurance appeals, contact the NJ Department of Banking and Insurance Consumer Hotline at 1-800-446-7467.

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