How to Get Entresto (Sacubitril/Valsartan) Covered by Aetna CVS Health in Virginia: Complete Appeals Guide with Forms and Timelines
Answer Box: Getting Entresto Covered by Aetna CVS Health in Virginia
Entresto requires prior authorization through Aetna CVS Health before coverage. Submit your request via Availity portal or fax to 1-833-280-5224. Include recent echocardiogram showing LVEF ≤40%, documented ACE inhibitor/ARB trial failure, and heart failure diagnosis with NYHA Class II-IV symptoms. Standard decisions take 72 hours; expedited reviews 24 hours. If denied, you have 180 days to appeal internally, then 120 days for Virginia external review via Form 216-A. Start today by gathering your echo results and medication history.
Table of Contents
- Coverage Requirements at a Glance
- Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval
- Prior Authorization Forms and Submission
- Common Denial Reasons and Solutions
- Appeals Process for Virginia Residents
- Virginia External Review Program
- Costs and Financial Assistance
- When to Contact Virginia Regulators
- Frequently Asked Questions
Coverage Requirements at a Glance
| Requirement | What It Means | Where to Find It | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prior Authorization | Must get approval before filling | Aetna Precert List 2025 | Aetna |
| LVEF ≤40% | Recent echo showing reduced ejection fraction | Cardiology records | CVS Caremark Criteria |
| ACE/ARB Trial | Must try and fail standard therapy first | Medical records | CVS Caremark |
| NYHA Class II-IV | Documented heart failure symptoms | Physician notes | CVS Caremark |
| 36-Hour Washout | If switching from ACE inhibitor | Clinical documentation | FDA Label |
| Appeals Deadline | 180 days for internal appeal | Member handbook | Aetna Policy |
Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval
1. Verify Your Coverage (Patient + Clinic)
Call the number on your Aetna insurance card to confirm Entresto requires prior authorization and identify your specific formulary tier. Ask for the current prior authorization criteria document.
2. Gather Required Documentation (Clinic)
Essential documents needed:
- Recent echocardiogram (within 6 months) showing LVEF ≤40%
- Heart failure diagnosis with ICD-10 code (typically I50.x)
- Complete ACE inhibitor or ARB trial history with specific drugs, doses, dates, and outcomes
- Current NYHA functional class documentation (Class II, III, or IV)
- Recent lab work (creatinine, potassium levels)
3. Submit Prior Authorization Request (Clinic)
Three submission methods available:
- Online: Availity portal (fastest processing)
- Phone: 1-800-279-1878 (24/7 availability)
- Fax: 1-833-280-5224 for prescription medications
Tip: Electronic submissions through Availity often receive decisions within 6 seconds for automated approvals.
4. Monitor Decision Timeline
- Standard requests: 72 hours from complete submission
- Expedited requests: 24 hours if delay would jeopardize health
- Track status through your provider portal or member services
5. If Approved: Fill and Monitor
Once approved, fill at your preferred pharmacy. CVS Specialty Pharmacy may be required for certain plans - verify with member services.
6. If Denied: Prepare Appeal Documentation
Gather the denial letter, medical records, and any additional supporting evidence for your appeal submission.
7. Submit Appeal Within Deadline
File internal appeal within 180 days of denial notice through member portal or by calling member services.
Prior Authorization Forms and Submission
Required Forms
Aetna CVS Health uses standardized prior authorization request forms available through the Availity portal. Your healthcare provider will complete the electronic form or submit supporting documentation via fax.
Electronic Submission (Recommended)
Portal Access: Register at Availity.com for fastest processing Integration: Available through CoverMyMeds, Surescripts, and Arrive Health for EHR-integrated submission Response Time: Automated approvals may process in under 6 seconds
Phone and Fax Submission
Phone: 1-800-279-1878 (TTY: 711)
- Available 24/7
- Select Prior Authorization option for after-hours voicemail Fax: 1-833-280-5224
- Include cover sheet with member ID and prescriber information
- Submit supporting documents with PA request form
Note: Submit precertification requests at least two weeks in advance to allow adequate processing time.
Clinician Corner: Medical Necessity Letter Essentials
When preparing your medical necessity letter for Entresto, include these critical elements:
Clinical Problem Statement:
- Heart failure diagnosis with specific NYHA functional class
- Current symptoms and functional limitations
- Recent LVEF measurement with date of echocardiogram
Prior Treatment History:
- Specific ACE inhibitor or ARB trials with drug names, doses, and dates
- Clinical outcomes and reasons for discontinuation
- Documentation of adverse effects or treatment failures
Clinical Rationale:
- Reference 2022 AHA/ACC/HFSA Heart Failure Guidelines
- Explain expected clinical benefits (reduced hospitalizations, improved survival)
- Address any contraindications to alternative therapies
Monitoring Plan:
- Laboratory monitoring schedule (creatinine, potassium)
- Follow-up appointment timeline
- Safety considerations and washout period if applicable
Common Denial Reasons and Solutions
| Denial Reason | How to Overturn | Required Documentation |
|---|---|---|
| Insufficient LVEF documentation | Submit actual echo report with specific percentage | Recent echocardiogram showing LVEF ≤40% |
| No ACE inhibitor/ARB trial | Provide detailed medication history | Specific drugs, doses, dates, and outcomes |
| Missing NYHA class | Have cardiologist formally document functional class | Clinical notes with NYHA Class II-IV |
| Concomitant ACE inhibitor use | Document 36-hour washout period | Medical records showing medication timing |
| Not prescribed by specialist | Obtain cardiology consultation | Cardiologist recommendation letter |
| Step therapy not completed | Document specific adverse reactions | Detailed intolerance/failure documentation |
Appeals Playbook for Aetna CVS Health in Virginia
Internal Appeal Process
Timeline: 180 days from denial notice to file appeal Decision Time:
- Standard appeals: 30 days for pre-service requests
- Expedited appeals: 72 hours if delay would jeopardize health
Submission Methods:
- Member portal online
- Phone: Call number on insurance card
- Written request to Aetna member services
- Fax submission with required forms
Peer-to-Peer Review Option
Request a peer-to-peer review where your cardiologist can discuss the case directly with Aetna's medical director. Contact CVS Caremark Prior Authorization Department and specifically request this option on your appeal form.
Contact for Peer-to-Peer:
- Medicare Part D: 1-855-344-0930
- Commercial Plans: 1-800-279-1878
Virginia External Review Program
If your internal appeal is unsuccessful, Virginia's external review process provides an independent assessment of your case.
Form 216-A: External Review Request
Filing Deadline: 120 days from final internal denial Required Information:
- Applicant name and covered person details
- Insurance company information and claim numbers
- Employer information
- Treating healthcare provider details
Submission Address: Virginia Bureau of Insurance P.O. Box 1157 Richmond, VA 23218
Contact Information:
- Phone: 1-877-310-6560
- Fax: (804) 371-9915
- Email: [email protected]
Expedited External Review
For urgent cases, complete Form 216-C (Physician Certification) if your healthcare provider certifies that delay would seriously jeopardize your health.
Decision Timeline:
- Standard external review: 45 days
- Expedited review: 72 hours for urgent medical necessity
- Expedited experimental/investigational: 6 business days
Important: The external review decision is final and binding on both you and the insurance company.
Costs and Financial Assistance
Entresto Co-pay Assistance
Novartis offers a co-pay assistance card for eligible patients. If your mail-order pharmacy cannot process the co-pay offer, submit a rebate form through rebate.patientsavings.com or call 1-888-ENTRESTO (1-888-368-7378).
Additional Support Resources
- Virginia Poverty Law Center: Health assistance program for Medicaid and ACA marketplace issues
- Patient Advocate Foundation: Financial assistance for specialty medications
- Manufacturer Patient Support: Contact Novartis directly for additional programs
When to Contact Virginia Regulators
Virginia Bureau of Insurance Consumer Services
Contact the Bureau if you experience:
- Unreasonable delays in prior authorization decisions
- Repeated denials without adequate medical review
- Procedural violations in the appeals process
Contact Information:
- Phone: 1-877-310-6560
- Consumer Services: Available for guidance before filing external review
- Website: Virginia SCC Bureau of Insurance
Virginia Managed Care Ombudsman
The Office of the Managed Care Ombudsman assists with HMO and managed care plan issues and can sometimes informally resolve coverage disputes.
From Our Advocates: We've seen cases where patients succeeded in getting Entresto covered after initial denials by working closely with their cardiologist to document specific ACE inhibitor intolerance (such as persistent cough or hyperkalemia) rather than simply stating "patient couldn't tolerate." The key was providing exact dates, doses, and clinical notes showing the adverse effects. This detailed documentation approach significantly improved approval rates in our experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How long does Aetna CVS Health prior authorization take in Virginia? A: Standard requests receive decisions within 72 hours. Expedited reviews are completed within 24 hours if delay would jeopardize your health.
Q: What if Entresto is non-formulary on my plan? A: You can request a formulary exception by providing medical necessity documentation showing why Entresto is required despite not being on your plan's preferred drug list.
Q: Can I request an expedited appeal in Virginia? A: Yes, expedited appeals are available within 72 hours if your healthcare provider certifies that waiting could seriously jeopardize your health.
Q: Does step therapy apply if I failed ACE inhibitors outside Virginia? A: Yes, step therapy requirements apply regardless of where previous treatment occurred. Provide complete medical records from your prior ACE inhibitor or ARB trials.
Q: What happens if I'm taking an ACE inhibitor when starting Entresto? A: You must complete a 36-hour washout period from ACE inhibitors before starting Entresto due to angioedema risk. This must be documented in your medical records.
Q: Can my primary care doctor prescribe Entresto? A: While primary care doctors can prescribe Entresto, some insurance plans require cardiology consultation or specialist recommendation for approval.
Q: What if my appeal is denied by Aetna? A: You can file for external review with Virginia's Bureau of Insurance using Form 216-A within 120 days of the final internal denial.
Q: Are there alternatives if Entresto isn't covered? A: Alternative heart failure medications include ACE inhibitors, ARBs, SGLT2 inhibitors, and beta-blockers, though your cardiologist will determine the most appropriate option for your specific condition.
Counterforce Health specializes in turning insurance denials into targeted, evidence-backed appeals for prescription medications like Entresto. Our platform analyzes denial letters and plan policies to identify the specific denial basis, then drafts point-by-point rebuttals aligned with your insurer's own rules, incorporating the right clinical evidence and procedural requirements to maximize approval chances.
For patients and clinicians navigating complex prior authorization requirements, having the right documentation and appeal strategy can make the difference between coverage approval and ongoing denials. Counterforce Health helps streamline this process by providing the clinical and procedural expertise needed to successfully appeal coverage decisions.
Sources & Further Reading
- Aetna Virginia Prior Authorization
- CVS Caremark Entresto Criteria
- Virginia Bureau of Insurance External Review
- Aetna 2025 Precertification List
- Entresto Financial Support
- Virginia Consumer Rights
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Coverage decisions depend on your specific insurance plan and medical circumstances. Always consult with your healthcare provider and insurance company for personalized guidance. For assistance with appeals or coverage issues in Virginia, contact the Bureau of Insurance Consumer Services at 1-877-310-6560.
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