How to Get Dupixent (dupilumab) Covered by Aetna CVS Health in North Carolina: Appeals Guide and Templates

Answer Box: Getting Dupixent Covered by Aetna CVS Health in North Carolina

Dupixent requires prior authorization from Aetna CVS Health with specific step therapy requirements. For atopic dermatitis, you must document failure of high-potency topical corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors within 180 days. For asthma, inadequate response to inhaled corticosteroids is required. If denied, North Carolina residents can appeal internally (180 days) then request external review through Smart NC within 120 days. Start today: Have your dermatologist or allergist complete Aetna's prior authorization form with detailed treatment history and medical necessity documentation.

Table of Contents

  1. Understanding Aetna CVS Health Coverage Requirements
  2. Prior Authorization Process
  3. Common Denial Reasons and How to Fix Them
  4. First-Level Appeal Strategy
  5. Peer-to-Peer Review Process
  6. North Carolina External Review Through Smart NC
  7. Medical Necessity Letter Template
  8. Cost-Saving Options
  9. When to Escalate
  10. Frequently Asked Questions

Understanding Aetna CVS Health Coverage Requirements

Dupixent (dupilumab) is a specialty biologic that requires prior authorization under all Aetna CVS Health plans. The medication treats multiple conditions including atopic dermatitis, asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, prurigo nodularis, and eosinophilic esophagitis.

Coverage at a Glance

Requirement What It Means Documentation Needed Source
Prior Authorization Required for all indications PA form + clinical notes Aetna PA Form
Specialist Prescriber Dermatologist or allergist/immunologist Board certification verification Aetna Policy
Step Therapy Failed prior treatments required Treatment history with dates/outcomes Step Therapy Policy
Quantity Limits 2 syringes per 14-28 days Dosing justification if exceeding Quantity Limits
Age Requirements ≥6 months (AD), ≥6 years (asthma) Birth certificate or medical records FDA Label

Prior Authorization Process

Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval

  1. Schedule Specialist Appointment (Patient)
    • See board-certified dermatologist or allergist
    • Bring complete treatment history
    • Timeline: 1-2 weeks for appointment
  2. Gather Required Documentation (Clinic Staff)
    • Chart notes showing diagnosis severity
    • Complete list of failed treatments with dates
    • Lab results if applicable
    • Timeline: 2-3 days
  3. Submit Prior Authorization (Prescriber)
    • Complete Aetna PA form
    • Include medical necessity letter
    • Submit via provider portal or fax
    • Timeline: Same day submission
  4. Await Decision (All Parties)
    • Standard review: 30-45 days
    • Expedited review: 72 hours if urgent
    • Check status via Aetna provider portal
  5. If Approved (Patient/Pharmacy)
    • Fill prescription at CVS Specialty Pharmacy
    • Coordinate delivery and injection training
    • Timeline: 3-5 business days

Clinician Corner: Medical Necessity Checklist

For Healthcare Providers: Your medical necessity letter should include:Patient's complete diagnosis with ICD-10 codesDisease severity documentation (BSA affected, symptom scores)Chronological list of all prior treatments triedSpecific reasons for treatment failures or intolerancesClinical rationale for Dupixent based on FDA labelingExpected treatment goals and monitoring plan

Common Denial Reasons and How to Fix Them

Denial Reason How to Overturn Required Documentation
Missing step therapy Document failed treatments Pharmacy records, chart notes with dates/outcomes
Non-specialist prescriber Transfer care or consultation Board certification, consultation notes
Insufficient severity Provide objective measures BSA calculations, symptom scores, photos
Missing diagnosis code Add appropriate ICD-10 Updated prescription with L20.9 (AD) or J45.9 (asthma)
Quantity limit exceeded Justify higher dose Weight-based dosing calculation, clinical rationale

From Our Advocates

"We've seen many Dupixent denials overturned when families provide a complete timeline of failed treatments. One family in Charlotte documented six months of topical therapies with photos showing lack of improvement, leading to approval within two weeks of their appeal. The key is being thorough with dates and specific medication names."

First-Level Appeal Strategy

If your prior authorization is denied, you have 180 days to file an internal appeal with Aetna CVS Health. This is your first opportunity to provide additional evidence and challenge the denial.

What to Include in Your Appeal

  • Original denial letter
  • Updated medical necessity letter addressing specific denial reasons
  • Complete treatment history with pharmacy records
  • Clinical notes from recent appointments
  • Relevant clinical guidelines supporting Dupixent use
  • Patient impact statement (quality of life, work/school absences)

Appeal Submission Process

Submit your appeal package via:

  • Online: Aetna provider or member portal
  • Fax: Number provided in denial letter (verify current number)
  • Mail: Address specified in denial notice

Timeline: Aetna must respond within 30 days for standard appeals, 72 hours for expedited appeals.

Peer-to-Peer Review Process

If your initial appeal is denied, request a peer-to-peer review where your prescriber can speak directly with Aetna's reviewing physician.

Peer-to-Peer Preparation Checklist

For Prescribers:

  • Review patient's complete medical history
  • Prepare talking points addressing denial reasons
  • Have clinical guidelines and FDA labeling available
  • Document contraindications to alternative treatments
  • Be ready to discuss expected outcomes and monitoring

Key Discussion Points:

  • Patient's disease severity and impact on daily functioning
  • Specific reasons why alternatives are inappropriate
  • Evidence supporting Dupixent's efficacy for this indication
  • Safety considerations and monitoring plan

North Carolina External Review Through Smart NC

If Aetna upholds the denial after internal appeals, North Carolina residents can request an independent external review through the Smart NC program.

External Review Process

  1. Eligibility Check
    • Must exhaust Aetna's internal appeals first
    • Denial must be based on medical necessity
    • Must have state-regulated plan (not self-funded employer plan)
  2. File External Review Request
  3. Review Timeline
    • Standard review: 45 days maximum
    • Expedited review: 72 hours for urgent cases
    • Decision is binding on Aetna

Smart NC Contact Information

  • Phone: 1-855-408-1212 (free consumer assistance)
  • Website: NC Department of Insurance
  • Services: Form completion help, medical record gathering, communication with insurers
Note: Smart NC staff can provide guidance throughout the external review process but cannot serve as your official representative.

Medical Necessity Letter Template

Essential Components

Patient Information Section:

Patient Name: [Full Name]
Member ID: [Insurance ID Number]
Date of Birth: [DOB]
Diagnosis: [Primary condition with ICD-10 code]

Clinical Justification: "[Patient Name] has been under my care since [date] for [condition]. Despite treatment with [list all prior therapies with dates and outcomes], the patient continues to experience [specific symptoms/severity measures].

Based on [clinical guidelines/FDA labeling], Dupixent is indicated for patients who have failed [specific prior treatments]. The patient meets criteria for treatment as evidenced by [objective measures].

Alternative treatments are not appropriate because [specific contraindications/failures]. I expect Dupixent to [treatment goals] and will monitor [monitoring plan]."

Required Attachments:

  • Recent clinic notes
  • Treatment timeline
  • Laboratory results
  • Relevant imaging (if applicable)

Cost-Saving Options

While working through the approval process, explore these cost-reduction strategies:

Manufacturer Support Programs

  • Dupixent MyWay: Copay assistance for eligible patients
  • Eligibility: Most commercial insurance plans
  • Savings: Up to $13,000 per year
  • Apply: Dupixent MyWay Program

Foundation Grants

  • Patient Access Network Foundation
  • HealthWell Foundation
  • Good Days Foundation

Note: Eligibility varies by foundation and may have income requirements.

Temporary Access

  • Free drug programs during appeals process
  • Emergency supplies through CVS Specialty
  • Samples from prescribing physician

When to Escalate

File a Complaint with North Carolina Regulators

If you believe Aetna is not following proper procedures:

NC Department of Insurance

  • Phone: 1-855-408-1212
  • Online: File a complaint
  • Include: Policy details, denial letters, timeline of appeals

Federal Oversight

For Medicare Advantage or ACA marketplace plans:

  • CMS: 1-800-MEDICARE
  • Healthcare.gov: For marketplace plan issues

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Aetna CVS Health prior authorization take in North Carolina? Standard PA decisions take 30-45 days. Expedited requests (when delay could jeopardize health) must be decided within 72 hours.

What if Dupixent is not on my formulary? Request a formulary exception with clinical justification. Your prescriber can also request a peer-to-peer review to discuss medical necessity.

Can I request an expedited appeal? Yes, if waiting for standard review could seriously jeopardize your health or ability to regain function. Expedited appeals must be decided within 72 hours.

Does step therapy apply if I failed treatments outside North Carolina? Yes, treatment failures from other states count toward step therapy requirements. Provide complete documentation from previous providers.

What happens if Smart NC external review denies coverage? The external review decision is binding. You may still explore legal options or seek alternative treatments, but the administrative appeals process is exhausted.

How do I find a specialist who accepts my Aetna plan? Use the Aetna provider directory to locate in-network dermatologists or allergists in North Carolina.

Can my primary care doctor prescribe Dupixent? Aetna typically requires prescription from or consultation with a board-certified dermatologist or allergist/immunologist for approval.

What if I'm switching from another biologic? Document the reason for switching (lack of efficacy, adverse effects, etc.) and ensure there's an appropriate washout period between biologics.


About Counterforce Health: Counterforce Health helps patients, clinicians, and specialty pharmacies turn insurance denials into successful appeals through evidence-backed strategies. Our platform analyzes denial letters and plan policies to create targeted rebuttals that align with each payer's specific requirements, significantly improving approval rates for complex medications like Dupixent.

For additional support with your Dupixent appeal, Counterforce Health provides specialized tools and templates designed to address Aetna CVS Health's specific coverage criteria and North Carolina's regulatory requirements.

Sources & Further Reading


Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider and insurance plan for personalized guidance. Coverage policies and procedures may change; verify current requirements with Aetna CVS Health and North Carolina insurance regulators.

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