How to Get Cabometyx (cabozantinib) Covered by Aetna CVS Health in Florida: Appeal Templates & Timelines

Answer Box: Getting Cabometyx Covered by Aetna CVS Health in Florida

Aetna CVS Health requires prior authorization for Cabometyx (cabozantinib) in Florida for all FDA-approved indications. The fastest path to approval: 1) Have your oncologist call the specialty line at 1-866-814-5506 with complete clinical documentation, 2) Submit evidence of diagnosis, prior therapy failures, and guideline support, 3) If denied, file an internal appeal within 180 days with a medical necessity letter. External review through Florida's Independent Review Organization is available if internal appeals fail.

Table of Contents

  1. Understanding Your Coverage
  2. Prior Authorization Process
  3. Common Denial Reasons & Solutions
  4. First-Level Appeal Strategy
  5. External Review in Florida
  6. Appeal Templates & Scripts
  7. Cost Assistance Options
  8. When to Escalate
  9. FAQ

Understanding Your Coverage

Cabometyx (cabozantinib) is classified as a specialty medication by Aetna CVS Health, requiring prior authorization for all FDA-approved uses including renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and thyroid cancer. The drug must be dispensed through CVS Specialty Pharmacy or another network specialty pharmacy.

Coverage at a Glance

Requirement What It Means Where to Find It Source
Prior Authorization Required for all indications Aetna provider portal CVS Caremark PA Forms
Specialty Pharmacy Must use network specialty pharmacy CVS Specialty or approved alternative Aetna Specialty Pharmacy
Medical Director Review Individual case review required Specialty Guideline Management Aetna PA Process
Appeal Deadline 180 days from denial notice Florida insurance law Aetna Appeals Overview
Important: Cabometyx tablets and Cometriq capsules are not interchangeable. Each formulation requires separate authorization for its specific FDA-approved indication.

Prior Authorization Process

Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval

  1. Gather Required Documentation (Patient/Clinic)
    • Pathology report confirming diagnosis
    • Staging information and imaging dates
    • Complete prior therapy history with dates and outcomes
    • Current performance status (ECOG score)
  2. Submit PA Request (Prescriber)
    • Call: 1-866-814-5506 (Specialty line)
    • Fax: 1-866-249-6155
    • Online: Aetna provider portal
    • Timeline: Submit within 24-48 hours of prescription
  3. Medical Director Review (Aetna)
    • Individual case assessment
    • Guideline alignment verification
    • Timeline: 30-45 days for standard review
  4. Receive Decision (Patient/Clinic)
    • Approval: Prescription processed through specialty pharmacy
    • Denial: Written notice with specific reasons and appeal rights
    • Timeline: Written notice within 5-7 business days

Clinician Corner: Medical Necessity Documentation

When submitting prior authorization requests, include these essential elements:

Clinical Documentation Checklist:

  • Diagnosis: Specific cancer type with ICD-10 codes
  • Staging: TNM staging or equivalent with imaging dates
  • Prior Therapies: Drug names, treatment periods, response/failure reasons
  • Guideline Support: Reference current NCCN guidelines with category level
  • Contraindications: Document why preferred alternatives aren't suitable
  • Monitoring Plan: Safety monitoring and response assessment schedule

For renal cell carcinoma, emphasize NCCN Category 1 recommendations for cabozantinib as monotherapy (second-line) or combination with nivolumab (first-line). For hepatocellular carcinoma, document progression after prior systemic therapy per FDA labeling.

Common Denial Reasons & Solutions

Denial Reason How to Overturn Required Documentation
Wrong formulation requested Specify Cabometyx tablets for RCC/HCC FDA labeling showing indication-specific approvals
Insufficient prior therapy documentation Provide detailed treatment history Pharmacy records, infusion logs, clinic notes
Missing imaging/staging information Submit current radiologic assessment RECIST measurements, progression documentation
Off-label use without justification Cite published guidelines or compendia NCCN, ASCO guidelines, or peer-reviewed studies
Drug interactions not addressed Document safety monitoring plan Medication reconciliation, monitoring protocol
Tip: The most common reversible denial reason is incomplete documentation of prior therapy failures. Ensure you include specific drug names, treatment dates, and clear reasons for discontinuation.

First-Level Appeal Strategy

If your initial prior authorization is denied, you have 180 days from the denial notice to file an internal appeal with Aetna CVS Health.

Required Components for Appeal

  1. Completed Appeal Form
    • Use Aetna's Coverage Decision Form
    • Include member ID and prescription details
    • Specify "formulary exception" if drug is non-formulary
  2. Medical Necessity Letter
    • Written by prescribing oncologist
    • Address each specific denial reason
    • Include clinical rationale and guideline citations
  3. Supporting Documentation
    • Medical records showing diagnosis and staging
    • Prior therapy documentation with outcomes
    • Current imaging or lab results
    • Relevant published guidelines or studies

Timeline for Internal Appeals

  • Standard Appeals: Decision within 45 business days
  • Expedited Appeals: Decision within 72 hours (for urgent cases)
  • Notification: Written decision with rationale provided

External Review in Florida

If Aetna CVS Health denies your internal appeal, Florida law provides access to Independent Review Organization (IRO) review.

External Review Process

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Internal appeal must be completed and denied
  • Request must be filed within 4 months (120 days) of final denial
  • Case involves medical necessity or experimental/investigational determination

How to Request:

  • Submit written request to Florida Department of Financial Services
  • Include all prior authorization and appeal documentation
  • No cost to the patient for external review

Timeline:

  • Standard Review: IRO decision within 45 days
  • Expedited Review: Decision within 72 hours for urgent cases
  • Binding Decision: IRO determination is final and enforceable

Contact Information: Florida Department of Financial Services
Division of Consumer Services
Phone: 1-877-693-5236
Website: Florida DFS Consumer Services

Appeal Templates & Scripts

Medical Necessity Letter Template

[Date]

Aetna CVS Health Prior Authorization Department
[Via fax: 1-866-249-6155]

RE: Appeal for Cabometyx (cabozantinib) Coverage
Patient: [Full Name], DOB: [Date], Member ID: [Number]
Prescriber: [Name], NPI: [Number]

Dear Medical Director,

I am appealing the denial of Cabometyx (cabozantinib) for my patient with [specific diagnosis]. This medication is medically necessary for the following reasons:

**Clinical Justification:**
1. Diagnosis: [Patient] has biopsy-confirmed [cancer type] with [staging information]
2. Prior Therapies: Patient has failed the following treatments:
   - [Drug name]: [dates], discontinued due to [specific reason]
   - [Drug name]: [dates], discontinued due to [specific reason]

**Guideline Support:**
Per current NCCN Guidelines (Version [X.YYYY]), cabozantinib is a [Category X] recommendation for [specific clinical scenario].

**Safety Considerations:**
[Address any contraindications to preferred alternatives and monitoring plan]

Cabometyx represents the most appropriate therapeutic option based on current evidence and patient-specific factors. Delay in treatment could result in disease progression and compromised outcomes.

Please contact me at [phone] for additional information.

Sincerely,
[Physician Name and Credentials]

Patient Phone Script for Aetna CVS Health

"Hello, I'm calling about a prior authorization denial for Cabometyx. My member ID is [number]. I'd like to understand the specific reasons for denial and the appeal process. Can you please:

  1. Confirm the exact denial reasons
  2. Provide the appeal deadline date
  3. Tell me what additional documentation is needed
  4. Explain if an expedited review is available for my condition"

Cost Assistance Options

While working through the appeal process, consider these financial assistance programs:

Manufacturer Support

  • Exelixis Patient Access Program: Copay assistance and patient support services
  • Eligibility: Patients with commercial insurance may qualify for reduced copays
  • Contact: Visit manufacturer website or call patient services

Foundation Grants

  • Patient Advocate Foundation: Copay relief for qualifying patients
  • CancerCare: Financial assistance for cancer-related expenses
  • Leukemia & Lymphoma Society: Patient aid program for blood cancers

State Programs

  • Florida Medicaid: Coverage for eligible low-income patients
  • 340B Program: Reduced-cost medications through qualifying healthcare providers

For patients navigating complex insurance appeals, Counterforce Health specializes in turning insurance denials into targeted, evidence-backed appeals. Their platform helps identify denial reasons and drafts point-by-point rebuttals aligned with payer policies, potentially streamlining the approval process for specialty medications like Cabometyx.

When to Escalate

File a Complaint with Florida Regulators

Contact the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation if:

  • Aetna CVS Health fails to meet appeal deadlines
  • You believe the denial violates Florida insurance law
  • The external review process is not properly handled

Florida Office of Insurance Regulation
Phone: 1-850-413-3140
Website: FLOIR Consumer Services
Online Complaint: Available through state website

Document Everything

  • Keep copies of all correspondence
  • Record phone call dates and representatives' names
  • Save all denial letters and appeal submissions
  • Track all deadlines and submission dates

FAQ

How long does Aetna CVS Health prior authorization take in Florida?
Standard prior authorization decisions are typically made within 30-45 days. Expedited reviews for urgent cases must be completed within 72 hours.

What if Cabometyx is non-formulary on my plan?
You can request a formulary exception by demonstrating medical necessity and providing evidence that preferred alternatives are inappropriate or have failed.

Can I request an expedited appeal if my condition is urgent?
Yes, if delay could seriously jeopardize your health, you can request expedited internal and external reviews with decisions required within 72 hours.

Does step therapy apply if I've tried treatments outside Florida?
Yes, prior therapy history from any location counts toward step therapy requirements. Provide complete documentation of all previous treatments regardless of where they occurred.

What happens if the external review is denied?
IRO decisions are binding and final. However, you may explore other options such as manufacturer patient assistance programs or alternative treatment approaches with your oncologist.

How much does Cabometyx cost without insurance?
Specialty pricing varies, but costs can exceed $15,000 per month. The manufacturer reported a 2.8% WAC increase effective January 1, 2025. Patient assistance programs may significantly reduce out-of-pocket costs.

From Our Advocates: "We've seen many Cabometyx appeals succeed when the medical necessity letter specifically addresses each denial reason with corresponding clinical evidence. One case involved a patient whose initial denial for 'insufficient prior therapy documentation' was overturned after the oncologist provided detailed pharmacy records showing specific dates and outcomes of previous treatments. The key was matching the evidence to the payer's exact concerns."

Understanding your appeal rights and having proper documentation significantly improves your chances of getting Cabometyx covered. Counterforce Health can help streamline this process by creating targeted appeals that address payer-specific requirements and increase approval rates.

Sources & Further Reading


Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Insurance coverage decisions are made by your specific plan and may vary. Always consult with your healthcare provider and insurance plan directly for the most current requirements and procedures. For personalized assistance with insurance appeals, consult qualified professionals or patient advocacy services.

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