Getting Vimizim (Elosulfase Alfa) Covered by Blue Cross Blue Shield in California: Complete Guide with Forms and Appeals

Answer Box: How to Get Vimizim Covered by Blue Cross Blue Shield in California

Vimizim (elosulfase alfa) requires prior authorization from Blue Cross Blue Shield in California, with specific documentation of MPS IVA diagnosis and baseline functional measures. The fastest path: (1) Submit prior authorization through Blue Shield's provider portal with genetic/biochemical confirmation, (2) Include baseline 6-minute walk test and pulmonary function tests, (3) If denied, file internal appeal within 180 days, then escalate to California's Independent Medical Review (IMR) through the DMHC Help Center at (888) 466-2219.


Table of Contents

  1. Coverage Requirements at a Glance
  2. Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval
  3. Required Documentation Checklist
  4. Common Denial Reasons & How to Fix Them
  5. Appeals Process in California
  6. Costs & Financial Assistance
  7. When to Escalate to State Regulators
  8. Frequently Asked Questions

Coverage Requirements at a Glance

Requirement What It Means Where to Find It
Prior Authorization Required Must get approval before dispensing Blue Shield PA Policy
Age Restriction Patient must be 5+ years old Vimizim Policy Document
Diagnosis Confirmation Biochemical or genetic confirmation of MPS IVA Blue Shield Medical Policy
Baseline Testing 6MWT, pulmonary function tests required Coverage Authorization Guide
Specialist Prescriber Must be prescribed by genetics/metabolic specialist PA Requirements
Site of Care IV infusion in certified facility Administration Guidelines

Step-by-Step: Fastest Path to Approval

1. Confirm Diagnosis and Eligibility (Patient/Family + Specialist)

Timeline: 1-2 weeks
What's needed: Genetic testing results showing MPS IVA mutations or biochemical testing confirming reduced GALNS enzyme activity
Submit through: Specialist's office gathers documentation

2. Complete Baseline Functional Testing (Specialist)

Timeline: 1-2 weeks
What's needed: 6-minute walk test, pulmonary function tests (FVC, FEV1), baseline urinary keratan sulfate levels
Submit through: Testing completed at specialist center or approved facility

3. Submit Prior Authorization Request (Prescriber)

Timeline: Submit within 24-48 hours after testing
What's needed: Complete PA form with all supporting documentation
Submit through: Blue Shield provider portal or fax to (888) 697-8122

4. Track Authorization Status (Prescriber/Patient)

Timeline: 24-72 hours for standard review
What's needed: Reference number from submission
Check status: AuthAccel portal or call (800) 535-9481

5. If Approved: Coordinate Infusion Setup (Patient + Specialty Pharmacy)

Timeline: 1-2 weeks for first infusion
What's needed: Authorization approval letter, infusion center scheduling
Contact: Specialty pharmacy and infusion center coordination

6. If Denied: File Internal Appeal (Prescriber + Patient)

Timeline: Must file within 180 days of denial
What's needed: Denial letter, additional clinical documentation, medical necessity letter
Submit through: Blue Shield appeals process

7. If Still Denied: Request California IMR (Patient)

Timeline: File within 180 days of final internal denial
What's needed: IMR application, all prior documentation
Submit through: DMHC Help Center at (888) 466-2219

Required Documentation Checklist

Tip: Gather all documents before starting the PA process to avoid delays.

Diagnostic Documentation:

  • Genetic testing results confirming MPS IVA mutations
  • Biochemical testing showing reduced GALNS enzyme activity
  • ICD-10 diagnosis code E76.219 (Mucopolysaccharidosis, type IVA)

Baseline Functional Measures:

  • 6-minute walk test results with distance and vital signs
  • Pulmonary function tests (FVC, FEV1, MVV)
  • Baseline urinary keratan sulfate levels
  • Height, weight, and growth parameters
  • Activities of daily living assessment

Clinical Documentation:

  • Comprehensive medical history and physical exam
  • Documentation of MPS IVA-related symptoms and complications
  • Cardiac evaluation (echocardiogram if indicated)
  • Prior treatment history (supportive care measures)

Administrative Requirements:

  • Complete prior authorization form
  • Prescriber NPI and DEA numbers
  • Patient insurance information and member ID
  • Proposed treatment plan (2 mg/kg IV weekly)

Common Denial Reasons & How to Fix Them

Denial Reason How to Overturn
"Diagnosis not confirmed" Submit genetic testing results or biochemical confirmation of reduced GALNS activity
"Missing baseline measures" Complete and submit 6MWT, pulmonary function tests, and urine keratan sulfate levels
"Not prescribed by specialist" Transfer care to genetics specialist, metabolic specialist, or pediatrician with MPS experience
"Experimental/investigational" Cite FDA approval (2014) and include FDA prescribing information
"Not medically necessary" Submit detailed medical necessity letter with clinical rationale and treatment goals
"Site of care not appropriate" Confirm infusion will occur at certified facility with anaphylaxis management capabilities

Appeals Process in California

Internal Appeals (Blue Shield)

Timeline: Must file within 180 days of denial
Process: Submit written appeal with additional clinical documentation
Decision timeframe: 30 days for standard appeals, 72 hours for urgent
Contact: Use Blue Shield appeals process outlined in denial letter

Independent Medical Review (IMR)

California's external review process provides strong patient protections and high success rates for medically necessary treatments.

Eligibility: Available after internal appeal denial or if Blue Shield doesn't respond within 30 days
Timeline: File within 180 days of final internal denial
Decision timeframe: 45 days standard, 7 days or less for urgent cases
Cost: Free to patients
Success rate: California IMRs have favorable outcomes for rare disease treatments when medically justified

How to File:

  1. Call DMHC Help Center at (888) 466-2219
  2. Complete IMR application at healthhelp.ca.gov
  3. Submit all documentation from internal appeal
  4. DMHC assigns case to independent physician reviewers
Note: The IMR decision is binding on Blue Shield - if approved, they must cover the treatment.

Costs & Financial Assistance

Treatment Costs: Vimizim costs approximately $700,000-$2.1 million annually depending on patient weight, making financial assistance crucial for most families.

Available Programs:

  • BioMarin RareConnections: Patient support program offering copay assistance and case management
  • National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD): Financial assistance for eligible patients
  • HealthWell Foundation: Copay assistance for rare disease treatments
  • State Programs: California residents may qualify for additional state-funded assistance

When to Escalate to State Regulators

Contact California regulators if Blue Shield violates procedural requirements or delays care inappropriately:

Department of Managed Health Care (DMHC):

California Department of Insurance (CDI):

  • Phone: (800) 927-4357
  • Handles some PPO and indemnity plan complaints

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does Blue Shield prior authorization take in California? Standard reviews take 24-72 hours. Urgent requests can be expedited with clinical justification for immediate need.

What if Vimizim isn't on Blue Shield's formulary? Request a formulary exception with medical necessity documentation. Vimizim is typically covered as the only approved ERT for MPS IVA.

Can I request an expedited appeal? Yes, if delays would seriously jeopardize your health. Mark requests as "urgent" and provide clinical justification for expedited review.

What happens if I move to California from another state? Document any prior Vimizim treatment and response. Previous treatment history strengthens medical necessity arguments.

Does step therapy apply to Vimizim? Generally no, since Vimizim is the only approved enzyme replacement therapy for MPS IVA. However, Blue Shield may require documentation of supportive care measures.

How often do I need reauthorization? Annual reauthorization is typically required with documentation of continued clinical benefit through functional assessments.

What if my specialist isn't in Blue Shield's network? Request a network adequacy exception if no in-network MPS specialists are available. California has strong network adequacy requirements.

Can Counterforce Health help with my appeal? Counterforce Health specializes in turning insurance denials into targeted, evidence-backed appeals. Their platform can help identify denial reasons and draft point-by-point rebuttals aligned with Blue Shield's specific requirements, potentially improving your chances of approval.


When navigating Vimizim coverage with Blue Shield, persistence and thorough documentation are key. California's robust patient protection laws, including the IMR process, provide strong safeguards for patients needing medically necessary rare disease treatments. If you're facing challenges with the approval process, Counterforce Health can provide specialized support in crafting appeals that address payer-specific requirements and maximize your chances of success.

Sources & Further Reading


Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Treatment decisions should be made in consultation with qualified healthcare providers. Insurance policies and procedures may change - verify current requirements with your specific plan and provider.

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